50 University Chinese Exam Practice Questions

50 University Chinese Exam Practice Questions | Generated by AI

Home 2026.01

Question: Provide 50 multiple-choice exam questions for the 04729 College Chinese (University Chinese) self-study examination in China’s higher education self-examination system. Use multiple-choice format only, and do not show the answers.

Answer:

Here are 50 multiple-choice questions (single-choice unless noted) covering key topics from the 04729 University Chinese course, including literary knowledge, writers/works, literary terms, classical Chinese interpretation, modern prose/poetry analysis, and common exam patterns based on the 2018 textbook (edited by Xu Zhongyu and Tao Xingchuan) and past exam structures.

The main idea of Zhuangzi’s “Autumn Waters” is to illustrate
- A. The importance of virtuous governance
- B. The limited nature of human knowledge
- C. The implementation of kingly way
- D. People-oriented statecraft
“The moon is bright and stars are sparse, magpies fly south” is a line from a poem by
- A. Li Bai
- B. Su Shi
- C. Cao Cao
- D. Du Fu
The author who advocated “academic freedom” and “inclusive tolerance” in education is
- A. Cai Yuanpei
- B. Hu Shi
- C. Tao Xingzhi
- D. Liang Qichao
The central argument of Ouyang Xiu’s “Preface to the Biography of Lingguan in the History of the Five Dynasties” is
- A. Prosperity and decline depend on heaven’s mandate
- B. Calamities accumulate from small oversights, and wisdom/courage often fail due to indulgence
- C. Diligence builds a country, indulgence destroys it
- D. Fullness leads to loss, humility brings gain
The author of “The Psychology of Tragedy” is
- A. Wang Guowei
- B. Zhu Guangqian
- C. Zong Baihua
- D. Li Zehou
In “Eating”, using music and cooking to illustrate “harmony in diversity” in governing is an example of
- A. Temporal associative thinking
- B. Contrast association
- C. Spatial associative thinking
- D. Similarity association
The line “A bird roosts on the tree by the pond, a monk pushes (or knocks) at the moonlit gate” was written by
- A. Han Yu
- B. Jia Dao
- C. Liu Zongyuan
- D. Bai Juyi
In “Biting Words and Chewing Characters”, the phrase criticizing rigid adherence to ancient usage appears in the context of
- A. Lu Xun
- B. Ye Shengtao
- C. Zhu Ziqing
- D. Lao She
The poem “Chang Hen Ge” mainly describes the emotions of
- A. Yang Guifei
- B. Li Bai
- C. Du Fu
- D. Bai Juyi
In “Mulan Shi”, Mulan’s disguise as a man is mainly to
- A. Avoid taxes
- B. Replace her aging father in military service
- C. Seek personal fame
- D. Escape an arranged marriage
The line “The traveler sees Luofu, lowers his burden and strokes his beard” comes from
- A. “Peacock Flies Southeast”
- B. “Mulberry Picker”
- C. “Ballad of Mulan”
- D. “Southeast the Peacock Flies”
The author of “On Reading” emphasizes that reading should
- A. Seek quick success
- B. Focus on memorization
- C. Combine extensive reading with intensive reflection
- D. Rely solely on teachers
Zhu Ziqing’s “Spring” primarily uses which technique to depict spring scenery?
- A. Personification
- B. Metaphor
- C. Layered description from far to near
- D. Symbolism
In Lu Xun’s “Medicine”, the “mantou dipped in human blood” symbolizes
- A. Revolutionary hope
- B. Feudal superstition and ignorance
- C. Medical progress
- D. Family love
The main theme of Mao Dun’s “Spring Silkworms” is
- A. The beauty of rural life
- B. The exploitation and suffering of silkworm farmers
- C. Technological advancement in sericulture
- D. Family harmony
The sentence pattern “使…之” in classical Chinese often indicates
- A. Causative usage
- B. Passive voice
- C. Adverbial noun
- D. Judgment sentence
The phrase “青丝为笼系” in “Mulberry Picker” refers to
- A. Hair as basket strings
- B. Blue silk clothing
- C. Youthful energy
- D. Mulberry leaves
In “The Peach Blossom Spring”, the phrase “阡陌交通” describes
- A. Roads overgrown with weeds
- B. Interconnected paths and fields
- C. Isolated village
- D. Imperial highways
The author who wrote “A Tale of Ah Q” is
- A. Lu Xun
- B. Guo Moruo
- C. Ba Jin
- D. Lao She
“To endure hardship is to become a superior person” comes from
- A. Mencius
- B. Analects
- C. Zhuangzi
- D. Laozi
The poem “Quiet Night Thoughts” by Li Bai expresses
- A. Homesickness
- B. Joy of travel
- C. Political ambition
- D. Friendship
In “The Sight of Mount Tai”, Du Fu uses which method to express grandeur?
- A. Exaggeration
- B. Contrast
- C. Personification
- D. Direct description
The main idea of Fan Zhongyan’s “Yueyang Tower Record” is
- A. Personal enjoyment of scenery
- B. Concern for the world before others, enjoyment after others
- C. Praise of ancient sages
- D. Description of rain
Su Shi’s “Red Cliff Rhapsody” (前赤壁赋) mainly discusses
- A. The shortness of life and embracing nature
- B. Military strategy
- C. Friendship
- D. Wine appreciation
The line “风萧萧兮易水寒” is from
- A. Jing Ke’s farewell song
- B. Li Sao
- C. Nine Songs
- D. Summons of the Soul
In classical Chinese, “之” can function as
- A. Pronoun only
- B. Structural particle, pronoun, verb
- C. Preposition only
- D. Conjunction only
The work “Dream of the Red Chamber” is classified primarily as
- A. Poetry collection
- B. Classical novel
- C. Prose essay
- D. Drama
Lao She’s “Rickshaw Boy” depicts the tragedy of
- A. Xiangzi
- B. Tiger Girl
- C. Urban intellectuals
- D. Rural farmers
Ba Jin’s “Family” criticizes
- A. Feudal family system
- B. Capitalist society
- C. Warlord rule
- D. Colonialism
The rhetorical device in “like a spring silkworm spinning silk till death” is
- A. Simile
- B. Metaphor
- C. Personification
- D. Hyperbole
In “The True Story of Ah Q”, the method of “spiritual victory” is a form of
- A. Satire
- B. Praise
- C. Realism
- D. Romanticism
The poem “Ode to the Autumn Wind” by Mao Zedong uses mainly
- A. Classical style
- B. Modern free verse
- C. Ci form
- D. Folk song style
The author of “Thunderstorm” is
- A. Cao Yu
- B. Guo Moruo
- C. Tian Han
- D. Hong Shen
In “The Bund at Night”, the imagery mainly conveys
- A. Prosperity
- B. Loneliness and melancholy
- C. Revolutionary passion
- D. Joyful celebration
The phrase “满招损，谦受益” originates from
- A. Book of Changes
- B. Analects
- C. Mencius
- D. Laozi
In “Peacock Flies Southeast”, Liu Lanzhi’s suicide reflects
- A. Resistance to feudal ethics
- B. Acceptance of fate
- C. Love for wealth
- D. Fear of hardship
The main argument in “On Learning” by Zhu Xi is
- A. Reading extensively
- B. Questioning doubts
- C. Combining knowledge and action
- D. All of the above
The work “Mid-Level Mountain” by Wang Wei is known for
- A. Painting in poetry
- B. Narrative style
- C. Satirical tone
- D. Political criticism
In “The Art of War”, Sun Tzu emphasizes
- A. Know yourself and know the enemy
- B. Heavy punishment
- C. Relying on numbers
- D. Quick battles only
The line “海内存知己，天涯若比邻” was written by
- A. Wang Bo
- B. Li Bai
- C. Du Fu
- D. Bai Juyi
In classical Chinese, “骑射” in “Zhao Wu Ling Wang Hu Fu Qi She” refers to
- A. Chariot warfare
- B. Adopting nomadic cavalry tactics
- C. Archery on foot
- D. Naval battle
The main emotion in “Xiang Lady” from Nine Songs is
- A. Joyful reunion
- B. Sorrow of failed meeting and persistent longing
- C. Anger at betrayal
- D. Indifference
The author of “The Society of Gentlemen” is
- A. Ye Shengtao
- B. Zhu Ziqing
- C. Bing Xin
- D. Xu Zhimo
In modern Chinese literature, stream-of-consciousness technique is notably used by
- A. Lu Xun
- B. Shen Congwen
- C. Dai Wangshu
- D. Some modernist writers
The phrase “梨花一枝春带雨” describes
- A. Yang Guifei’s tearful beauty
- B. Spring scenery
- C. Rainy pear blossoms
- D. Sad farewell
The literary form of “Ballad of Mulan” is
- A. Ci
- B. Yuefu folk song
- C. Shi
- D. Fu
In “On the Love of Reading”, the author stresses
- A. Reading for exams
- B. Lifelong learning and enjoyment
- C. Memorizing classics
- D. Speed reading
The work that uses “image clusters” extensively is often associated with
- A. Classical poetry
- B. Modernist poetry
- C. Prose
- D. Drama
The central theme of “To the Oak” by Shu Ting is
- A. Independent and equal love
- B. Traditional marriage
- C. Nature worship
- D. Political struggle
In terms of prose style, Zhu Ziqing’s essays are best known for being
- A. Plain and simple
- B. Ornate and flowery
- C. Humorous and satirical
- D. Argumentative and logical

References:

大学语文（2018年版）教材信息
Various self-examination outline and past paper structures from sites like zikaosw.cn and hbzkjy.com

Back

x-ai/grok-4.1-fast

Donate