Homesick Geese and Old Memories | Generated by AI

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Question: Which line from “Sheng Sheng Man · Autumn Feelings” expresses the poet’s longing for her homeland?

Answer:

The correct answer is A, not C. Here is a clear, exam-focused explanation.

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1. Why Option A Is Correct

A. 雁过也，正伤心，却是旧时相识

This line expresses homesickness (故乡之思) through imagery and association:

• “雁” (wild geese)

  • In classical Chinese poetry, geese are a fixed symbol of:

    • Messages from afar
    • Travel, separation, and homeland

  • They are often linked to border-crossing and long-distance movement

• “旧时相识” (old acquaintances)

  • The geese remind the poet of:

    • Past life
    • Former homeland
    • Earlier, happier times before exile and national collapse

• Emotional mechanism:

  • Seeing migrating geese → recalling the north → thinking of home
  • This is a classic indirect expression of homesickness

✅ Therefore, this line clearly conveys longing for one’s homeland.

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2. Why Option C Is Wrong

C. 守着窗儿，独自怎生得黑

This line describes:

• Loneliness
• Long, painful waiting
• Emotional emptiness and despair

However:

• ❌ No homeland imagery
• ❌ No spatial displacement
• ❌ No symbolic object related to home or travel

It reflects solitude, not homesickness.

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3. Why the Other Options Are Also Incorrect

• B. 满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘

  • Symbolizes:

    • The poet’s own withered state
    • Emotional decline and aging

  • Focuses on self, not homeland

• D. 梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏、点点滴滴

  • Expresses:

    • Sorrow
    • Endless melancholy

  • Pure atmosphere rendering, not homeland memory

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4. Key Exam Technique (Very Important)

When identifying 故乡之思, look for:

• Migratory imagery:

  • 雁、月、关山、长亭、客路

• Spatial contrast:

  • “旧时 / 如今”
  • “北 / 南”

• Implied displacement, not just sadness

👉 Sad ≠ homesick 👉 Homesickness must involve space + memory

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Final Conclusion

• ✅ Correct answer: A
• ❌ Option C expresses loneliness, not homesickness
• 📌 “雁” = high-frequency exam symbol for故乡之思

If you want, I can:

• Summarize Li Qingzhao imagery–emotion mapping
• Give a symbol cheat sheet for Song ci exams
• Compare this poem with her early vs late works

Just tell me.

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