Ideological Moral Cultivation Legal Education | Generated by AI
Overview
The course code 15042, titled “Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Rule of Law” (思想道德与法治), is a core ideological and political theory course in China’s National Higher Education Self-Study Examination (高等教育自学考试). It is a 3-credit undergraduate-level course designed to educate self-learners on Marxist perspectives regarding worldview, life values, morality, and rule of law. The course emphasizes cultivating correct ideological and moral qualities while promoting legal awareness and compliance in contemporary Chinese society. It replaced and integrated elements from previous courses like 03706 (Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis). The latest exam syllabus was updated in February 2025 and applies from the 2025 exam sessions onward.[1][2][3]
Exam Format and Requirements
- Credits and Duration: 3 credits; exam duration is typically 150 minutes.
- Question Types: The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, and essay questions, totaling 100 points. It assesses both theoretical understanding and practical application.
- Passing Score: 60/100.
- Textbook: The primary textbook is the 2023/2024 edition published under the Key Textbook Project for Ideological and Moral Research by the Ministry of Education (e.g., “思想道德与法治” by Higher Education Press). Candidates should use the official 2025 syllabus for alignment.[1][4]
- Adjustments: As part of national reforms to ideological courses, this syllabus integrates content from Mao Zedong Thought,中国特色社会主义理论, and historical outlines, streamlining for self-study efficiency. From 2025, new outlines and textbooks are mandatory.[5][6][7]
Content Outline
The syllabus is structured into 8 main chapters, covering ideological education, moral cultivation, and legal foundations. It totals around 18 teaching hours per chapter, with a focus on contemporary relevance to Chinese college students and society. Below is a chapter-by-chapter breakdown based on the official 2025 syllabus:[1][2][3]
Chapter 1: Guiding Ideology and Basic Principles of Ideological and Moral Cultivation
- Introduction to the course’s Marxist foundation.
- Core concepts: Human development, social ideals, and the integration of ideology, morality, and law.
- Key learning points: Understanding the role of ideological education in building socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Chapter 2: Outlook on Life and Values
- Exploration of life’s meaning, pursuit of happiness, and personal ideals.
- Marxist views on human nature and social relations.
- Contemporary issues: Balancing individual aspirations with national development goals.
Chapter 3: Patriotism and National Spirit
- Historical evolution of Chinese patriotism.
- Cultivation of a strong sense of national pride and responsibility.
- Examples: Integration with Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.
Chapter 4: Social Public Virtue and Professional Ethics
- Public morals: Collectivism, altruism, and social harmony.
- Professional ethics in various fields (e.g., education, medicine, business).
- Case studies on ethical dilemmas in modern China.
Chapter 5: Family Virtue and Personal Integrity
- Traditional Chinese family values in a modern context.
- Personal moral cultivation: Honesty, self-discipline, and interpersonal relations.
- Emphasis on filial piety, marital ethics, and ecological responsibility.
Chapter 6: Rule of Law and Legal Consciousness
- Basics of China’s socialist rule of law system.
- Constitution, civil law, criminal law, and administrative law fundamentals.
- Key principles: Equality before the law, rights protection, and legal compliance.
Chapter 7: Legal Rights and Obligations
- Citizen rights (e.g., political, economic, cultural) and corresponding duties.
- Practical applications: Contracts, property rights, and dispute resolution.
- Focus on contemporary laws like the Civil Code and Cybersecurity Law.
Chapter 8: Building a Rule of Law Society
- China’s path to rule of law under the leadership of the Communist Party.
- Global perspectives: Rule of law in international relations.
- Future outlook: Harmonizing ideology, morality, and law for national rejuvenation.
Study Tips and Resources
- Preparation Focus: Emphasize application of theory to real-life scenarios; essays often require analysis using Marxist principles.
- Recommended Materials: Official syllabus PDF (available from NEEA or provincial exam authorities), past exam papers, and simulation tests.[4]
- Availability: Download the full syllabus from official sites like the National Education Examinations Authority (neea.edu.cn) or provincial self-study exam boards (e.g., jseea.cn for Jiangsu).[1][2]
- Updates: Check for 2025-specific changes, as ideological courses were adjusted in 2024 to align with national education reforms.[5][6]
For the complete detailed syllabus, including weightings and sample questions, refer to the official PDF documents linked in the sources. If you need help with specific chapters or exam prep, let me know!
Citations: [1] https://zikao.neea.edu.cn/res/Home/2502/9bca2915c4f3cc7ce33a14b1603dd1e7.pdf?download=%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%87%AA%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E3%80%8A%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E9%81%93%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%8E%E6%B3%95%E6%B2%BB%E3%80%8B%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%B2_.pdf [2] https://www.jseea.cn/webfile/selflearning_jcdg/2025-02-25/7300038026439168000.html [3] https://cjc.yctu.edu.cn/2025/0225/c8759a132102/page.htm [4] https://www.zikaosw.cn/zkkm/652.html [5] https://www.ganseea.cn/zixuekaoshi/1214.html [6] https://www.sceea.cn/Html/202409/Newsdetail_3891.html [7] https://sce.zuel.edu.cn/2024/1128/c2911a379617/page.htm