50 Mao Zedong Thought Exam Questions

50 Mao Zedong Thought Exam Questions | Generated by AI

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Question: Provide 50 multiple-choice exam questions for the course “Mao Zedong Thought and Socialism with Chinese Characteristics” (course code 15041), without showing the answers.

Answer:

Here are 50 multiple-choice questions covering Mao Zedong Thought and Socialism with Chinese Characteristics:

Which period is primarily associated with the formation of Mao Zedong Thought as a guiding ideology?
- A. May Fourth Movement
- B. Agrarian Revolutionary War
- C. War of Resistance Against Japan
- D. War of Liberation
The core content of Mao Zedong Thought is often summarized as:
- A. Seeking truth from facts
- B. Mass line
- C. Independence and self-reliance
- D. All of the above
The “mass line” in Mao Zedong Thought refers to:
- A. From the masses, to the masses
- B. Relying only on the working class
- C. Top-down policy implementation
- D. Elite decision-making
In which document did Mao Zedong first systematically put forward the theory of “new democracy”?
- A. On Coalition Government
- B. On New Democracy
- C. On Practice
- D. On Contradiction
According to Mao Zedong, the main contradiction during the period of new democratic revolution was between:
- A. Workers and peasants
- B. Chinese nation and imperialism
- C. Proletariat and bourgeoisie
- D. Urban and rural areas
The policy of “three main rules of discipline and eight points for attention” was mainly used by:
- A. The Eighth Route Army
- B. The Red Army
- C. The New Fourth Army
- D. The People’s Liberation Army after 1949
Which strategy did Mao Zedong propose for Chinese revolutionary war in “Problems of Strategy in China’s Revolutionary War”?
- A. Protracted people’s war
- B. Quick decisive battle
- C. Urban-centered uprising
- D. Parliamentary struggle
The concept of “surround the cities from the countryside” was first clearly proposed in which work?
- A. Why Is It That Red Political Power Can Exist in China?
- B. On Coalition Government
- C. On New Democracy
- D. Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan
The “Ten Major Relationships” speech was delivered in:
- A. 1956
- B. 1957
- C. 1958
- D. 1962
Mao Zedong’s theory of “two combined into one” refers to the combination of:
- A. Marxism and Chinese reality
- B. Theory and practice
- C. Leadership and masses
- D. Politics and economics
The main content of the first generation of collective leadership’s exploration after the founding of New China is:
- A. Socialist transformation
- B. Socialist construction road with Chinese characteristics
- C. Reform and opening up
- D. Socialist market economy
The basic task of the new democratic revolution according to Mao Zedong was to:
- A. Establish socialist system
- B. Overthrow imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism
- C. Realize industrialization
- D. Complete land reform nationwide
The “theory of continuing the revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat” was mainly proposed during:
- A. The Great Leap Forward
- B. The Cultural Revolution
- C. The Anti-Rightist Campaign
- D. The Rectification Movement
Socialism with Chinese Characteristics was first explicitly proposed at which congress?
- A. 12th National Congress of the CPC
- B. 13th National Congress
- C. 14th National Congress
- D. 15th National Congress
The “primary stage of socialism” theory was systematically elaborated at the:
- A. 13th National Congress
- B. 12th National Congress
- C. 6th Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
- D. 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
The “Four Cardinal Principles” were first formally put forward in:
- A. 1979
- B. 1982
- C. 1987
- D. 1992
Who first proposed the concept of “Socialism with Chinese Characteristics”?
- A. Deng Xiaoping
- B. Mao Zedong
- C. Jiang Zemin
- D. Hu Jintao
The “three represents” important thought was mainly developed by:
- A. Jiang Zemin
- B. Deng Xiaoping
- C. Hu Jintao
- D. Xi Jinping
The Scientific Outlook on Development was put forward at which congress?
- A. 16th National Congress
- B. 17th National Congress
- C. 15th National Congress
- D. 18th National Congress
Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era was established as the guiding ideology at:
- A. 19th National Congress
- B. 18th National Congress
- C. 20th National Congress
- D. 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee
The main contradiction in Chinese society in the primary stage of socialism is between:
- A. Growing material and cultural needs and backward social production
- B. People’s ever-growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development
- C. Proletariat and bourgeoisie
- D. Urban and rural areas
The “new normal” of China’s economy was first proposed by:
- A. Xi Jinping
- B. Hu Jintao
- C. Jiang Zemin
- D. Deng Xiaoping
The “five-sphere integrated plan” refers to:
- A. Economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction
- B. Four modernizations plus one
- C. Reform, development, stability, opening up and party building
- D. Urbanization, industrialization, informatization, agricultural modernization and internationalization
The “four-pronged comprehensive strategy” includes building:
- A. A moderately prosperous society, deepening reform, advancing law-based governance, strengthening Party self-discipline
- B. Socialist modernization, opening up, anti-corruption, cultural confidence
- C. Strong country, rich people, beautiful environment, harmonious society
- D. Economic, political, cultural and social construction
The “Chinese Dream” mainly refers to:
- A. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
- B. Realizing communism
- C. Achieving common prosperity
- D. Building a beautiful China
The core socialist values include:
- A. Prosperity, democracy, civility, harmony, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, dedication, integrity, friendliness
- B. Patriotism, collectivism, socialism, hard work, plain living
- C. Independence, self-reliance, seeking truth from facts
- D. Reform, opening up, innovation, harmony
The “two centenary goals” refer to:
- A. Building a moderately prosperous society by 2021 and a modern socialist country by 2049
- B. Realizing socialist modernization by 2035 and great rejuvenation by 2050
- C. Completing industrialization by 2000 and modernization by 2050
- D. Doubling GDP by 2020 and quadrupling by 2050
The strategic positioning of “Chinese path to modernization” was clearly put forward at:
- A. 20th National Congress
- B. 19th National Congress
- C. 18th National Congress
- D. 4th Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee
Mao Zedong’s philosophical work “On Contradiction” mainly discusses:
- A. The universality and particularity of contradiction
- B. The law of unity of opposites
- C. The principal and secondary aspects of contradiction
- D. All of the above
The Yan’an Rectification Movement mainly opposed:
- A. Subjectivism, sectarianism and stereotyped party writing
- B. Bureaucratism and commandism
- C. Liberalism and ultra-democracy
- D. Dogmatism and empiricism
The policy of “letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend” was proposed in:
- A. 1956
- B. 1957
- C. 1958
- D. 1966
The “Great Leap Forward” mainly aimed at:
- A. Rapidly realizing industrialization and agricultural collectivization
- B. Establishing people’s communes nationwide
- C. Surpassing Britain and catching up with America in steel output
- D. All of the above
The main content of the “three red banners” during the late 1950s was:
- A. General line, Great Leap Forward, people’s communes
- B. Class struggle, mass line, seeking truth from facts
- C. New democracy, socialism, communism
- D. Reform, opening up, modernization
Deng Xiaoping Theory was established as the guiding ideology at:
- A. 15th National Congress
- B. 14th National Congress
- C. 13th National Congress
- D. 12th National Congress
The household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output was first widely implemented in:
- A. Anhui Province
- B. Sichuan Province
- C. Guangdong Province
- D. Heilongjiang Province
China’s socialist market economy was officially established as the goal at:
- A. 14th National Congress
- B. 15th National Congress
- C. 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
- D. 6th Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
The important thought of “Three Represents” was written into the Party Constitution at:
- A. 16th National Congress
- B. 15th National Congress
- C. 17th National Congress
- D. 14th National Congress
The concept of “harmonious society” was first proposed at:
- A. 16th National Congress
- B. 4th Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee
- C. 17th National Congress
- D. 6th Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee
The overall layout of “five-in-one” was formally proposed at:
- A. 18th National Congress
- B. 17th National Congress
- C. 19th National Congress
- D. 16th National Congress
The “Belt and Road Initiative” was first proposed in:
- A. 2013
- B. 2015
- C. 2017
- D. 2012
The “two safeguards” in the new era mainly refer to:
- A. Safeguarding General Secretary Xi Jinping’s core position and the authority and centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee
- B. Safeguarding reform and opening up
- C. Safeguarding socialism with Chinese characteristics
- D. Safeguarding the people’s democratic dictatorship
Mao Zedong Thought was written into the Party Constitution as the guiding ideology at:
- A. 7th National Congress
- B. 8th National Congress
- C. 6th Plenary Session
- D. Yan’an Rectification
The main content of the “Four Modernizations” first proposed by Zhou Enlai was:
- A. Industry, agriculture, national defense, science and technology
- B. Agriculture, industry, commerce, transportation
- C. Politics, economy, culture, military
- D. Urbanization, industrialization, informatization, internationalization
The “reform of the economic system” decision was made at:
- A. 3rd Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee
- B. 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
- C. 4th Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee
- D. 5th Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee
The “community with a shared future for mankind” was first systematically elaborated by:
- A. Xi Jinping
- B. Hu Jintao
- C. Jiang Zemin
- D. Deng Xiaoping
The “two centenary struggles” refer to:
- A. Striving toward the two centenary goals
- B. Class struggle and production struggle
- C. Anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism
- D. Reform and opening up
The concept of “ecological civilization” was written into the Party Constitution at:
- A. 18th National Congress
- B. 19th National Congress
- C. 17th National Congress
- D. 20th National Congress
The “major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics” emphasizes:
- A. Building a new type of international relations
- B. Non-alignment, non-confrontation, non-targeting any third party
- C. Peaceful development and win-win cooperation
- D. All of the above
Mao Zedong’s military thought mainly includes:
- A. People’s war, people’s army, strategy and tactics of guerrilla warfare
- B. Active defense, luring the enemy in deep
- C. Concentrating a superior force to annihilate the enemy
- D. All of the above
The fundamental purpose of strengthening Party political construction in the new era is to:
- A. Ensure the Party remains the vanguard of the working class, the Chinese people and the Chinese nation
- B. Ensure the Party always remains the firm core of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics
- C. Ensure long-term governance capability
- D. All of the above

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