Connecting Networks Through Technology | Generated by AI
Question: What is the general term for all technologies that can physically and logically enable the interconnection of different networks?
Answer:
The general term for all technologies that enable the interconnection of different networks, both physically and logically, is Network Interconnection Technology (or simply Internetworking).
This concept encompasses the hardware, software, protocols, and standards required to connect distinct networks (which may use different underlying technologies) into a larger, cohesive network system. Key aspects include:
- Physical Interconnection: Involves devices like routers, switches, gateways, and bridges, as well as transmission media (cables, wireless links) that physically link network segments.
- Logical Interconnection: Involves communication protocols (most notably the TCP/IP suite) that define how data is addressed, routed, and transmitted across the interconnected networks so that devices can communicate seamlessly regardless of their local network architecture.
The result of applying these technologies is an internetwork (often shortened to “internet”), with the global Internet being the largest example.
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