MacOS Python Window Capture Methods | Generated by AI
Good question 👍 — pygetwindow
is a lightweight wrapper, but there are several other Python libraries you can use on macOS to get the active window geometry for screenshots:
1. PyObjC + Quartz (native macOS API)
This is the most direct and reliable way on macOS, since Quartz
gives you window info at the system level. Example:
python3 -m pip install pyobjc
import Quartz
from PIL import ImageGrab
# Get active window bounds
window_info = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(
Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly, Quartz.kCGNullWindowID
)
active_app = Quartz.CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(
Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly | Quartz.kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenAbove,
Quartz.kCGNullWindowID,
)
if active_app:
bounds = active_app[0]['kCGWindowBounds']
x, y = int(bounds['X']), int(bounds['Y'])
w, h = int(bounds['Width']), int(bounds['Height'])
img = ImageGrab.grab(bbox=(x, y, x + w, y + h))
img.save("active-window.png")
print(f"Saved active-window.png size={img.size}")
This avoids depending on pygetwindow
and talks directly to CoreGraphics.
2. AppKit (via PyObjC)
Also from PyObjC, but through AppKit:
from AppKit import NSWorkspace
ws = NSWorkspace.sharedWorkspace()
active_app = ws.frontmostApplication()
print("Active App:", active_app.localizedName())
You’d still need Quartz
for coordinates, but AppKit gives you the foreground process more cleanly.
3. PyWinCtl
Cross-platform replacement for pygetwindow
(Windows, macOS, Linux):
python3 -m pip install pywinctl
import pywinctl
from PIL import ImageGrab
active = pywinctl.getActiveWindow()
if active:
x, y, w, h = active.left, active.top, active.width, active.height
img = ImageGrab.grab(bbox=(x, y, x + w, y + h))
img.save("active-window.png")
print("Saved active-window.png")
This is probably the closest “drop-in” alternative to pygetwindow, but with more consistent macOS support.
4. PyAutoGUI
While PyAutoGUI itself doesn’t provide window handles, you can capture the full screen or define a region manually once you know coordinates (from Quartz/AppKit).
✅ If you want a pure cross-platform replacement for pygetwindow
: use pywinctl
.
✅ If you want native macOS precision and more control: use PyObjC + Quartz.
Do you want me to show you a ready-to-use script that only depends on PyObjC (Quartz) (no third-party wrappers), so you can ditch pygetwindow
entirely?