Rainbow Dream Symbolizes Ideals | Generated by AI

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Question: Which image in “Farewell Again to Cambridge” symbolizes a beautiful ideal?

Answer:

The correct answer is D, not A. Here is a clear and exam-oriented explanation.

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1. Why Option D Is Correct

D. 彩虹似的梦 (a rainbow-like dream)

This image directly symbolizes beautiful ideals and aspirations:

• “梦” (dream)

  • In modern poetry, it commonly represents:

    • Ideals
    • Hopes
    • Spiritual pursuits

• “彩虹似的” (like a rainbow)

  • Rainbow implies:

    • Beauty
    • Transcendence
    • Something bright, idealized, and slightly unreal

• Combined meaning:

  • A pure, beautiful, and idealized vision of life and love
  • Closely tied to Xu Zhimo’s romantic idealism and aesthetic pursuit

✅ Therefore, “彩虹似的梦” is an explicit symbol of美好理想, making D the correct answer.

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2. Why Option A Is Wrong (But Easy to Mischoose)

A. 河畔的金柳 (golden willows by the riverbank)

This image represents:

• Grace
• Tender affection
• Gentle beauty of Cambridge
• Emotional attachment and farewell sentiment

However:

• ❌ It is concrete and descriptive, not symbolic of an abstract ideal
• ❌ It reflects aesthetic appreciation, not 人生理想或精神追求

So while it is a beautiful image, it does not symbolize ideals in the exam sense.

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3. Why Options B and C Are Also Incorrect

• B. 软泥上的青荇 (green duckweed on soft mud)

  • Symbolizes:

    • Quiet vitality
    • Natural harmony

  • Focuses on life and gentleness, not ideals

• C. 康河的柔波 (the gentle waves of the River Cam)

  • Conveys:

    • Tender emotion
    • Smooth, flowing sentiment

  • Still emotional atmosphere, not abstract aspiration

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4. Key Exam Strategy (Very Important)

When asked about “象征美好理想”, prioritize:

1. Abstract imagery (梦、光、彩虹、星)
2. Words that transcend concrete scenery
3. Images that point to spiritual or ideal meaning, not just beauty

👉 Concrete scenery ≠ ideals 👉 Dream-like imagery = high-probability answer

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Final Conclusion

• ✅ Correct answer: D
• ❌ “河畔的金柳” is beautiful but not an ideal symbol
• 📌 In 《再别康桥》, dream imagery = ideal pursuit

If you want, I can also:

• Create a modern poetry imagery–symbol table
• Compare this poem with 戴望舒 / 闻一多
• Give exam traps for modern poetry questions

Just tell me.

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